Boulders Beach, situated near Simon’s Town, stands out as a pristine coastal haven with unique features that draw visitors year-round. The beach is sheltered by ancient granite boulders, providing an ideal environment for swimming, particularly for children, as it is shielded from strong winds and large waves. The cleanliness and safety of the beach are ensured by its inclusion in the Table Mountain National Park Marine Protected Area. With its expansive, soft white sand and relatively warm waters, Boulders Beach offers a serene atmosphere, complemented by stunning rockpools that captivate the interest of visitors, especially children.
What distinguishes Boulders Beach, however, is its resident population of African penguins, which contributes significantly to its allure. Formerly known as jackass penguins due to their distinctive braying sounds, African penguins are exclusive to the continent, with colonies scattered along the South African coast. The Boulders Beach colony, in particular, offers a remarkable viewing experience.
The history of the penguin colony traces back to 1983 when African penguins were introduced to False Bay from Dyer Island near Gansbaai. Initially thriving, the colony faced challenges such as commercial fishing, marine pollution, and habitat destruction. By 1910, an estimated one-and-a-half million African Penguins existed, but by 1982, only two breeding pairs remained, leading to the classification of the species as endangered. Remarkable conservation efforts have since boosted the Boulders colony to over 3,000 birds in recent years.
While Boulders Beach is an excellent place to spend the day, the optimal area for penguin viewing lies around Foxy Beach. Three wheelchair-friendly boardwalks wind through dunes and dense vegetation, providing an immersive experience. Foxy Beach offers a closer encounter with the penguins, although caution is advised due to their razor-sharp beaks. The Boulders Visitors Centre provides additional information and guidance from knowledgeable staff.
The best time to witness the penguins in action is during the summer months, with peak activity from September to October. Although penguins can be observed throughout the year, fewer are present on the beach during the birds’ feeding period at sea. For a unique experience, visiting in January allows observation of juvenile birds moulting on the beach. For optimal snapshots, early mornings or late afternoons are recommended when the penguins are most active, contributing to a memorable and educational visit to Boulders Beach.